November 21, 2023

Ambien (Zolpidem) Short & Long Term Side Effects

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Ambien (zolpidem) is a medication often prescribed to help people who have trouble sleeping. While it can be effective in the short term, there are potential side effects to consider, like with all medications. Both short-term and long-term use of Ambien can impact your health in various ways.

In this guide, we’ll explore what Ambien is, how it works, is Ambien safe, and the different side effects it may cause. You can also learn how to get compassionate, effective treatment for prescription drug addiction.

 

What Is Ambien?

Ambien is a prescription drug that belongs to the sedative-hypnotic class of medication. It is used for the treatment of insomnia, which is a condition where people have trouble falling or staying asleep. Ambien helps by slowing down brain activity to encourage sleep.

Uses of Ambien: Ambien is mainly used to treat short-term sleep problems in adults. It’s usually prescribed when other non-medication treatments like improving sleep habits have not been effective. Ambien is meant to be taken directly before bedtime to help you fall asleep quickly.

Common Doses: Ambien comes in different doses to help meet various needs. The usual starting dose for adults is 10mg, taken just before bedtime. However, for seniors or those with liver problems, doctors often prescribe a lower dose of 5mg to reduce the risk of zolpidem side effects. Follow your doctor’s instructions and don’t take more of the medication than prescribed. Taking higher doses can increase the risk of serious side effects.

 How Ambien Works: Ambien works by affecting chemicals in your brain that may be unbalanced if you have trouble sleeping. It targets a specific chemical called GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid). GABA is a neurotransmitter that helps calm down brain activity. When you take Ambien, it binds to GABA receptors in your brain. This makes your brain activity slow down, helping you feel relaxed and sleepy. Because of this calming effect, Ambien can help you fall asleep faster and stay asleep through the night.

 

Next Day Ambien Side Effects

Taking this medication can sometimes lead to noticeable side effects the next day, affecting your ability to function normally. Ambien side effects next day include:

  • Daytime drowsiness: Feeling sleepy or groggy even after a full night’s sleep.
  • Dizziness: Trouble with balance and coordination, which can be dangerous if you’re driving or using machinery.
  • Memory problems: Difficulty remembering things that happened after taking Ambien.
  • Concentration issues: Trouble focusing on tasks at work or school.
  • Confusion: Feeling disoriented or out of it, making simple tasks harder.

 

To reduce these bad side effects of Ambien from bothering you, make sure that have at least 7 or 8 hours to sleep after taking Ambien. This should avoid daytime drowsiness.

 

Common Short-Term Effects of Ambien

Short-term side effects of Ambien can be positive or negative. Consult your healthcare provider if the medication doesn’t work or triggers unwanted side effects.

 

Positive Effects

Ambien is designed to help with sleep, and it can provide the following benefits:

  • Quick sleep onset: Helps you fall asleep faster if you have trouble doing so.
  • Longer sleep duration: Helps you stay asleep throughout the night.
  • Improved sleep quality: Leads to feeling more refreshed and alert the next day.
  • Reduced nighttime awakenings: Fewer interruptions during the night, leading to better overall rest.

 

Negative Effects

Like all medications, effects of Ambien may be unwanted and include:

  • Headaches: Some people might experience a mild to moderate Ambien headache after taking the medication to promote sleep.
  • Dizziness: Feeling lightheaded or off-balance.
  • Nausea: Stomach discomfort or the urge to vomit.
  • Dry mouth: A persistent feeling of dryness in the mouth.
  • Daytime fatigue: Feeling unusually tired or lethargic during the day.
  • Unusual behaviors: Sleepwalking, sleep-eating, or even sleep-driving, all of which can be dangerous.

 

Talk to your doctor if you experience any of these side effects. You may need to try another medication to help you sleep.

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Long-Term Effects of Ambien

Using Ambien for an extended period can lead to more serious health concerns:

  • Tolerance: Needing higher doses over time to achieve the same effect as tolerance builds. This raises the risk of Ambien overdose.
  • Dependence: Feeling like you can’t sleep without Ambien, leading to potential misuse.
  • Memory issues: Long-term use can lead to memory problems, making it hard to recall recent events.
  • Behavioral changes: Increased anxiety, depression, or irritability.
  • Physical health problems: Persistent dizziness, muscle pain, and coordination issues.

 

It’s imperative to use Ambien only as prescribed and to get regular check-ins with your doctor to monitor its effects on your health.

 

Health Concerns

Long-term use of Ambien can lead to several health concerns which you should be aware of:

  • Memory problems: Over time, Ambien can affect your ability to remember things. You might find it harder to recall recent events or information. There are ongoing studies on memory loss/dementia triggered by Zolpidem – fortunately, this type of dementia may be reversible.
  • Mental health issues: Some people may experience increased anxiety or depression. These mood changes can make it difficult to enjoy daily activities.
  • Physical side effects: Persistent dizziness, muscle pain, and coordination issues can occur after long-term use of Ambien. This might make it hard to perform physical tasks or exercise.
  • Tolerance, dependence, and overdose: Your body might get used to the drug, needing higher doses for the same effect. Increasing dosage raises the risk of dependence, overdose and serious side effects.

 

Talk to your doctor right away if you notice any of these health concerns while using Ambien.

 

Risks

Using Ambien carries several risks, especially if not taken as prescribed:

  • Dependence: You might start to feel like you can’t sleep without Ambien, leading to potential misuse.
  • Addiction: The need for higher doses can result in addiction, where you crave the drug and feel you need it to function.
  • Overdose: Taking too much Ambien can lead to severe side effects or even be life-threatening.
  • Interactions with other drugs: Combining Ambien with alcohol, opioids, or other medications can be dangerous and increase the risk of severe side effects.
  • Withdrawal symptoms: Stopping Ambien suddenly can cause withdrawal symptoms like nausea, sweating, and shaking.

 

Always follow your doctor’s instructions and discuss any concerns about these risks.

 

Impact on Home Life & Relationships

Ambien can also affect your personal life and relationships:

  • Mood changes: Increased irritability or depression can strain relationships with family and friends.
  • Behavioral issues: Behaviors like sleepwalking or sleep-driving can cause safety concerns and stress at home.
  • Dependence: The need to use Ambien regularly can lead to secrecy and trust issues with loved ones.
  • Reduced participation: Feeling tired or unwell can lead to less participation in family activities and social events.

 

If you notice these impacts, speak with your doctor, and consider seeking help to manage your Ambien use.

 

Serious, Adverse Reactions to Ambien

While Ambien can help with sleep, it can also cause serious reactions in some people:

  • Allergic reactions: Symptoms such as swelling of the throat, lips, or face, and difficulty breathing can be signs of a serious allergy.
  • Hallucinations: Seeing or hearing things that aren’t there can happen, especially if the medication is taken in higher doses.
  • Complex sleep behaviors: Activities like sleepwalking, sleep-eating, or sleep-driving can occur without you being fully awake, which can be dangerous.
  • Severe mood changes: Experiencing depression or having suicidal thoughts are critical and need immediate attention.
  • Difficulty breathing: Some people might have trouble breathing, especially if they have underlying conditions like sleep apnea.

 

It’s essential to develop an awareness of these adverse side effects and talk to your doctor if you experience any of them.

 

When to Know If You Need Emergency Services

Sometimes, the side effects of Ambien can be so severe that you need immediate help. Call emergency services if you experience any of the following:

  • Trouble breathing: If you find it hard to breathe or if you are wheezing, seek help right away.
  • Severe allergic reaction: If you notice swelling of the throat, lips, or face, or if you have a rash and itching, get medical help immediately.
  • Chest pain: Any pain in your chest or a feeling of tightness might indicate a serious problem.
  • Severe confusion: If you are extremely confused or disoriented, it could be a sign of a serious issue.

 

Knowing these signs can help you act quickly to stay safe. Always keep emergency numbers handy and don’t hesitate to seek help if you need it.

 

Ambien Addiction

Ambien can be addictive. Addiction means you feel like you can’t live without a substance and need to take more of it to get the same effects. This can be dangerous and affect your health and life in many ways.

Risks

There are several risks associated with Ambien addiction:

  • Dependence: When you use Ambien regularly, your body gets used to it. This means you might need to take more to feel the same effects. This can lead to dependence, where you feel like you can’t sleep without the medication.
  • Tolerance: Over time, your body can become tolerant to Ambien, meaning you need higher doses to achieve the same effect. This increases the risk of overdose.
  • Overdose: Taking too much Ambien can be highly dangerous. Symptoms of an overdose can include confusion, extreme drowsiness, shallow breathing, and coma or death.
  • Mixing with other substances: Using Ambien with other drugs, especially alcohol, opioids, or other sedatives, can be risky. This combination can increase the chances of severe side effects or overdose.
  • Behavioral changes: Addiction can cause changes in behavior, such as seeking out the drug compulsively and neglecting responsibilities at work, school, or home.

 

Effects

Ambien addiction can have many negative effects on your health and daily life. Here’s why Ambien is bad for you when misused long-term:

  • Physical health: Long-term use of Ambien can cause problems like dizziness, headaches, and muscle pain. It can also affect your balance and coordination, making falls more likely.
  • Mental health: Addiction can lead to mood swings, anxiety, and depression. You might feel more irritable or have trouble managing your emotions.
  • Memory problems: Using Ambien for a long time can affect your memory, making it hard to remember things or concentrate.
  • Sleep issues: Frustratingly, long-term use of Ambien can actually make sleep problems worse. You might find it harder to sleep without the drug, leading to a cycle of dependence.
  • Relationships: Addiction can strain relationships with family and friends. You might become more withdrawn or secretive, leading to mistrust and conflict.
  • Daily life: Addiction can interfere with your daily activities, making it hard to focus on work or school. You might also lose interest in hobbies and activities you used to enjoy.

 

Withdrawal

Stopping Ambien suddenly can cause withdrawal symptoms, which can be uncomfortable and sometimes severe:

  • Insomnia: You might have trouble sleeping, which can be worse than before you started taking Ambien.
  • Anxiety and irritability: Feeling anxious, restless, or irritable is common during withdrawal from zolpidem.
  • Nausea and vomiting: Some people experience stomach problems like nausea, vomiting, or cramps.
  • Sweating and tremors: You might sweat more than usual or have shaky hands.
  • Severe symptoms: In rare cases, withdrawal can cause more serious symptoms like seizures, especially if you’ve been taking high doses.

 

Talk to a doctor before stopping Ambien abruptly. They can help you taper off the medication slowly to reduce withdrawal symptoms.

 

Treatment

If you or someone you know is dealing with Ambien addiction, there are several treatment options available:

  • Medical detox: This is often the first step in treatment. Medical professionals can help you safely stop using Ambien and manage withdrawal symptoms. This can be done in a hospital or specialized detox center.
  • Support groups: Joining a support group can provide encouragement and understanding from others who are going through similar experiences. Groups like NA (Narcotics Anonymous) can be very helpful.
  • Inpatient rehab: For severe cases of addiction, inpatient rehab might be necessary. This involves staying at a treatment center for a period of time to receive intensive therapy and support.
  • Outpatient programs: These programs allow you to receive treatment while still living at home. They include regular therapy sessions and support groups.
  • Medication: In some cases, doctors might prescribe medications to help manage withdrawal symptoms or reduce cravings.

 

Recovering from Ambien addiction is possible with the right support and treatment. It’s always beneficial to reach out for help – don’t try to do it alone. Talking to a doctor or addiction specialist is a sensible first step. They can help you find the best treatment plan for your needs and support you on your journey to recovery.

 

Ambien Side Effects | FAQs

Is Ambien bad for you?

Ambien can be helpful for short-term use, but it has risks. Long-term use or misuse can lead to serious health problems.

 

Is Ambien actually safe?

Ambien is generally safe when used as prescribed for a short time. However, it can be dangerous if taken incorrectly or for too long.

 

How to know if my Ambien is negatively affecting my life?

If you notice changes in your mood, behavior, or daily activities, Ambien might be causing problems. Talk to your doctor if you have concerns.

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Get Science-Backed Treatment for Ambien Addiction at Gratitude Lodge

Do you need help getting back on track from prescription drug misuse? If so, reach out to Gratitude Lodge. We have welcoming, inclusive rehab centers in Newport Beach and Long Beach, California where we treat all types of addictions and mental health issues.

When you choose medical detox at Gratitude Lodge, you will taper off medications like Ambien under close supervision. This streamlines the withdrawal process and prepares you for inpatient treatment at one of our rehabs by the beach.

During ongoing inpatient treatment at Gratitude Lodge, you can access a personalized treatment plan which includes therapies like:

  • Counseling
  • Talk therapy
  • Medication-assisted treatment
  • Motivational therapy
  • Group therapy
  • Holistic therapies
  • Family therapy
  • Aftercare

 

Start dealing with prescription drug addiction by calling 844-576-0144.

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