How Long Does Adderall Last In Your System?
- Written By Amy Leifeste
- Published 08/01/2024
- Last Updated 09/05/2024
How long ADHD medication Adderall lasts in the system depends on many different factors, from age and weight to dosage and frequency of use. Immediate release and extended release forms of the medication last in the system for different lengths of time, too.
This guide explores how long different forms of Adderall last, highlights the side effects, risks, and dangers of this medication, and shows you how to get effective treatment for prescription drug addiction.
What Is Adderall?
Adderall is a medication that doctors prescribe to help people with ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder) or narcolepsy (a condition that causes extreme sleepiness during the day). It contains two main ingredients: amphetamine and dextroamphetamine. These ingredients are stimulants that help increase attention, focus, and control behavior. Adderall is a Schedule II controlled substance, meaning it has some medical uses but a high potential for abuse and addiction.
Types & Dosages
Adderall comes in two main types: IR (immediate release) and XR (extended release).
- Adderall IR: This type starts working quickly, usually within 30 minutes to an hour. Its effects last about 4 to 6 hours. It is usually taken 2 to 3 times a day.
- Adderall XR: How long does Adderall XR take to work? This type is designed to release the medication slowly. Its effects can last up to 12 hours, so it is usually taken once in the morning.
Dosages vary depending on age and specific needs:
- Adults: Start with 5mg once or twice daily, increasing by 5mg each week if needed.
- Children aged 3 to 5: Start with 2.5mg daily, increasing by 2.5mg each week if needed.
- Children aged 6 to 17: Start with 5mg once or twice daily, increasing by 5mg each week if needed.
Uses for Adderall
Adderall is mainly used to treat two conditions:
- ADHD: Adderall helps people with ADHD by increasing their ability to pay attention, stay focused, and control behavior problems.
- Narcolepsy: For people with narcolepsy, Adderall helps them to stay awake during the day and reduce sudden sleep attacks.
Side Effects
While Adderall can be helpful, it can also cause side effects. Some common side effects include:
- Trouble sleeping: Adderall can make it hard to fall asleep.
- Loss of appetite: Some people may not feel as hungry when taking Adderall.
- Dry mouth: A dry feeling in the mouth is common when taking this medication.
- Stomach pain: Some people might feel sick to their stomach or have abdominal pain.
- Nervousness: Feeling jittery or anxious can happen.
- Headaches: Adderall can cause headaches in some people.
Talk to a doctor if any side effects are severe or do not go away.
By understanding what Adderall is, its types and dosages, uses, and potential side effects, people can better manage their treatment and work toward improving their health.
Addiction Risk
Adderall can be beneficial, but it also has a risk of addiction. This means some people might start to rely on it too much or use it in ways that are not safe. Here’s how addiction can happen:
- Taking more than prescribed: Some people might take higher doses than their doctor recommends to feel more of its effects.
- Using without a prescription: People might take Adderall without a doctor’s advice, which can be very dangerous.
- Feeling like you need it: Over time, some people might feel like they can’t focus or be awake without taking Adderall.
Addiction to Adderall can cause serious problems, such as:
- Health issues: Using too much Adderall can lead to heart problems, high blood pressure, and other health issues.
- Behavior changes: Addiction can make people act differently, like becoming more secretive or having trouble with friends and family.
- Trouble at school or work: People addicted to Adderall might struggle to keep up with their responsibilities.
If you think you or someone you know might be addicted to Adderall, talk to a doctor – there are ways to get help and stay safe.
Interactions With Other Substances
Taking Adderall with other substances can be dangerous. Here are some important things to know:
- Alcohol: Drinking alcohol while taking Adderall can be risky. Alcohol can make the side effects of Adderall worse, like making you feel more anxious or having trouble sleeping. It can also make it hard to know how much alcohol you’ve had, which can lead to drinking too much.
- Antidepressants: Taking Adderall with antidepressants like MAOIs can increase the risk of serious side effects, like high blood pressure or heart problems.
- Cold medicines: Some cold medicines have ingredients that can raise your heart rate or blood pressure when taken with Adderall.
- Antacids: Antacids, which help with heartburn, can change the way your body absorbs Adderall and might make it work too well or not well enough.
- Vitamin C: Taking Vitamin C or drinking orange juice can make Adderall less effective.
- St. John’s Wort: This herbal supplement can cause more side effects when taken with Adderall.
- Caffeine: Too much caffeine from coffee, tea, or soda can make you feel very jittery and can raise your heart rate when combined with Adderall.
If you are taking Adderall, tell your doctor about all the other medicines, vitamins, and supplements you take. This helps make sure you are using Adderall safely and effectively.
How Long Does Adderall Last?
The amount of time Adderall lasts depends on its type and dosage. There are two main types of Adderall: IR (immediate release) and XR (extended release). Each type works for different lengths of time.
How Long Does Adderall IR Last?
Adderall IR starts working quickly, usually within 30 minutes to an hour. Its effects last about 4 to 6 hours. Because it wears off faster, people usually need to take it 2 to 3 times a day.
How Long Does Adderall XR Last?
Adderall XR is designed to work all day. It starts working within 1 to 2 hours and lasts up to 12 hours. This means it is usually taken just once in the morning. The medication is released slowly throughout the day, so it keeps working longer.
How Long Does 10 mg of Adderall Last?
A 10mg dose of Adderall can last for different times based on its type:
- Adderall IR: A 10mg dose of Adderall IR lasts about 4 to 6 hours.
- Adderall XR: A 10mg dose of Adderall XR can last up to 12 hours.
How Long Does 20 mg of Adderall Last?
A 20mg dose of Adderall also depends on its type:
- Adderall IR: A 20mg dose of Adderall IR lasts about 4 to 6 hours, similar to the 10mg dose.
- Adderall XR: A 20mg dose of Adderall XR can last up to 12 hours.
Understanding how long Adderall lasts helps people take it at the right times to manage their symptoms best. Always follow your doctor’s instructions on when and how much to take.
Individual Factors That Affect Adderall Duration
How long Adderall lasts can be different for each person. Here are some factors that can affect its duration:
- Age: Younger people might process the medication differently than older people.
- Weight: A person’s weight can affect how long Adderall stays in their system.
- Metabolism: People with faster metabolisms might process and eliminate the drug quicker.
- Dosage: Higher doses can last longer in the body than lower doses.
- Frequency of use: People who take Adderall regularly might find that it doesn’t last as long over time due to building a tolerance.
- Overall health: Conditions like liver or kidney problems can affect how long Adderall stays in the body.
- Diet: What you eat and drink, such as vitamin C or acidic foods, can affect how well Adderall works.
When Does Adderall Wear Off? Signs & Symptoms
When Adderall starts to wear off, you might notice some signs and symptoms. These signs show that the drug is leaving your system. If you notice these symptoms, it might be time for your next dose. Always follow your doctor’s advice about when to take your medication to manage these effects properly.
Adderall Withdrawal
When someone stops taking Adderall after using it for a long time, they might experience withdrawal. This happens because the body has become used to having the medication, and it needs time to adjust without it. Withdrawal can be uncomfortable but is a normal part of stopping the medication.
How Long Does Adderall Withdrawal Last?
Adderall withdrawal can last for a few days to a few weeks. The length of time depends on how long and how much someone has been taking Adderall.
- First few days: Symptoms might be the strongest in the first few days after stopping.
- First week: Many symptoms start to get better after the first week.
- Several weeks: Some symptoms, like tiredness or mood changes, might last a few weeks.
Everyone is different, so the withdrawal timeline can vary from person to person.
Symptoms of Adderall Withdrawal
When someone is going through Adderall withdrawal, they might experience the following symptoms:
- Tiredness: Feeling very tired and having low energy is common during detox.
- Sleep problems: Some people have trouble sleeping, while others might sleep too much.
- Hunger: People might feel hungrier than usual.
- Mood changes: Feeling sad, anxious, or irritable can happen when someone withdraws from Adderall.
- Cravings: Wanting to take Adderall again can be a strong feeling.
- Trouble concentrating: It can be hard to focus or think clearly.
These symptoms are normal and usually get better over time. If the symptoms are very strong or don’t go away, talk to a doctor. There are ways to manage withdrawal and feel better.
Adderall Addiction | Signs & Treatments
Adderall can help many people, but it also has a risk of addiction. Addiction means a person cannot stop using a substance even when it causes problems. Understanding the signs of addiction and knowing about treatment options can help you or someone you care about get help.
Signs of Adderall Addiction
Here are some common signs that someone might be addicted to Adderall:
- Taking more Adderall than prescribed: Taking higher doses or taking it more often than the doctor said.
- Craving Adderall: Feeling a strong need or urge to take Adderall.
- Using Adderall without a prescription: Taking Adderall that wasn’t prescribed by a doctor.
- Spending a lot of time on Adderall: Spending a lot of time getting, using, or recovering from using Adderall.
- Neglecting responsibilities: Having trouble at school, work, or home because of Adderall use.
- Continuing to use the medication despite problems: Using Adderall even when it causes problems in relationships or health.
- Withdrawal symptoms: Feeling sick or bad when not taking Adderall.
If you notice these signs in yourself or someone else, it might indicate the development of addiction. Talk to a doctor about these concerns.
Stimulant Addiction Treatment Options
There are several ways to treat Adderall addiction. Here are some of the main options:
- Medical detox: This is the first step where the body gets rid of the drug. Medical professionals can help manage withdrawal symptoms and make the person more comfortable. Detox usually lasts a few days to a week.
- Inpatient rehab: Staying at a treatment center for a period of time provides a structured environment with 24/7 support from medical professionals and therapists. Typical treatment length is 30, 60, or 90 days.
- Outpatient treatment programs: Going to a treatment center for scheduled visits but living at home offers flexibility for those who have responsibilities at work or home. This type of rehab includes therapy and counseling sessions. Duration varies based on individual needs.
- Individual counseling: One-on-one sessions with a therapist helps address personal issues that contribute to addiction. Counseling teaches coping skills and strategies to stay drug-free.
- Group therapy: Group therapy sessions with other people who have similar problems provide support and understanding from others who are going through the same thing. Group sessions are facilitated by a trained therapist.
- CBT: CBT (cognitive behavioral therapy) is a type of talk therapy that helps change negative thought patterns. CBT teaches new ways to think and behave to avoid drug use. It also helps people manage triggers and stress.
- Family therapy: Involves family members in the treatment process and improves communication and relationships within the family. Family therapy provides support for both the person with the addiction and their family.
- Holistic therapies: Includes activities like yoga, meditation, art therapy, and mindfulness and addresses overall well-being while alleviating stress. A holistic approach also encourages healthy lifestyle changes.
- MAT: MAT (medication-assisted treatment) uses a combination of medications and talk therapy to help manage withdrawal symptoms and reduce cravings. MAT can make it easier to stop using Adderall and should always be carried out under a doctor’s supervision.
- Aftercare and continuing support: Ongoing support after initial treatment includes follow-up counseling, support groups, and relapse prevention programs. Helps maintain long-term recovery.
Get Treatment for Prescription Drug Addiction at Gratitude Lodge
If you or a loved one need help fighting addiction to prescription stimulants like Adderall, reach out to Gratitude Lodge in Southern California. We offer immersive inpatient treatment programs at our Newport Beach and Long Beach facilities.
During medical detox at Gratitude Lodge, you’ll have 24/7 clinical care and medications to help ease the withdrawal process. Detox helps you tackle dependence on prescription stimulants like Adderall and prepares you for ongoing therapy.
The unique aspect of all Adderall addictions means you can expect to access personalized treatments during inpatient rehab. These may include:
- Talk therapies like CBT
- MAT (medication-assisted treatment)
- Counseling
- Family therapy
- Group therapy
- Holistic treatments
- Aftercare support
Call our recovery experts for immediate help dealing with stimulant addiction at 800-994-2184.
Want to learn more?
Browse Topics
- ADDERALL ADDICTION
- ADDICTION
- ADDICTION AND HOLIDAYS
- ADDICTION NEWS
- ADDICTION RECOVERY
- ALCOHOL ABUSE
- ALCOHOL ADDICTION
- ALCOHOL AND DRUGS
- DRUG ADDICTION
- DRUG AND ALCOHOL DETOX
- DRUG USE
- FAMILY SUPPORT
- LONG BEACH ADDICTION
- LONG BEACH OPIOID EPIDEMIC
- MARIJUANA RECOVERY
- MEDICAL DETOX
- MENTAL HEALTH
- OPIOID EPIDEMIC
- PETS AND MENTAL HEALTH
- RECOVERY
- RECOVERY GUIDANCE
- REHAB
- SOCIAL ISOLATION
- SUBSTANCE ABUSE
- VICODIN ADDICTION
Not finding what you’re
looking for?
Recent Articles
Everything You Need to Know About Farmapram & the Risks of Mexican Xanax Bars
Begin your journey
to recovery.
team of dedicated, expert staff.